Dark matter, a substance that makes up approximately 80% of the matter in the universe, remains one of the greatest enigmas of modern science. Despite being invisible and undetectable through conventional means, its presence is undeniable due to the gravitational effects it exerts on the visible universe. Scientists have long been puzzled by the elusive
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Transport networks, such as river systems, play a crucial role in the functioning of various natural and human-made systems. Understanding how these networks form and evolve is essential for optimizing their stability and resilience. While tree-like structures are efficient for transport, networks with loops have shown to be more damage-resistant. Researchers from the Faculty of
The concept of synchrotron radiation has long been a cornerstone of materials research, with its high brilliance light providing valuable insights into the molecular structure of various substances. However, the limitations of traditional storage ring technology have hindered the full potential of this powerful tool. In 2010, physicist Alexander Chao and Daniel Ratner presented a
Supersymmetry (SUSY) is a theory that has been gaining traction in the field of particle physics due to its ability to answer some of the most puzzling questions in the field. One of the key predictions of SUSY is the existence of “superpartner” particles for every known particle. This theory provides a potential solution to
Traditional Titanium-sapphire (Ti:sapphire) lasers are known for their unmatched performance in various fields such as quantum optics, spectroscopy, and neuroscience. However, their bulky size, high cost, and energy requirements have limited their real-world adoption. Fortunately, researchers at Stanford University have made a groundbreaking advancement by developing a Ti:sapphire laser on a chip, which is significantly
In a groundbreaking study recently published in Nature Communications, a team of scientists led by Rice University’s Qimiao Si has made a significant discovery that could revolutionize the field of quantum computing and electronic devices. The researchers have predicted the existence of flat electronic bands at the Fermi level, a finding that holds immense potential
Astrophysicists have long been fascinated by the concept of “kugelblitze,” theorized to be black holes caused by extremely high concentrations of light. These special black holes were believed to have connections to dark matter and even posited as potential power sources for futuristic spaceship engines. However, recent research from the University of Waterloo and Universidad